Sister Carrie · Chapter
XX: The Lure of the Spirit: The Flesh in Pursuit explained
Hurstwood's passion for Carrie intensifies, causing him to become irritable and distracted at home, leading to a heated argument with his wife Julia over vacation plans.
What happens
Hurstwood's passion for Carrie intensifies, causing him to become irritable and distracted at home, leading to a heated argument with his wife Julia over vacation plans. Meanwhile, Drouet grows suspicious after the chambermaid reveals that Hurstwood has been visiting Carrie frequently. Drouet confronts the situation with jealousy and confusion, while Carrie, buoyed by her recent theatrical success, feels a new sense of power and independence, looking forward to her meeting with Hurstwood.
Themes in this chapter
Ambition and Desire
Hurstwood's consuming passion for Carrie drives him to distraction and conflict, while Carrie's newfound confidence reflects her own ambitions.
Love and Illusion
Hurstwood's love for Carrie is portrayed as a vigorous, possessive force, while Drouet's suspicions reveal the fragility of his illusions about their relationship.
Gender and Independence
Carrie begins to experience a shift from dependence to a sense of power, while Julia Hurstwood asserts herself against her husband's authority.
Characters to notice
- George Hurstwood
Consumed by passion for Carrie, he is irritable and distracted, arguing with his wife and longing to resolve the complication with Drouet.
- Julia Hurstwood
Frustrated with her husband's evasiveness about vacation plans, she escalates a quarrel and resolves to assert herself more firmly.
- Charles Drouet
Becomes suspicious after the chambermaid reveals Hurstwood's frequent visits; he feels wronged and plans to confront Carrie.
- Caroline Meeber
Exhilarated by her recent triumph and Hurstwood's passion, she feels a new sense of power and independence, looking forward to meeting him.
- Jessica Hurstwood
Mentioned as influencing her mother's desire to leave the races early for more social opportunities.
Key passages
“Passion in a man of Hurstwood’s nature takes a vigorous form. It is no musing, dreamy thing.”
Hurstwood's passion is active and forceful, not passive or romantic.
Describes Hurstwood's intense, practical approach to his desire for Carrie.
“Never was man more harassed than he by the thoughts of his love being held by the elated, flush-mannered drummer.”
Hurstwood is tormented by the idea that Carrie is with the cheerful and confident Drouet.
Highlights Hurstwood's jealousy and the central love triangle.
“She was now experiencing the first shades of feeling of that subtle change which removes one out of the ranks of the suppliants into the lines of the dispensers of charity.”
Carrie begins to feel a shift from being a supplicant to someone who can grant favors.
Carrie's growing sense of power and independence after her theatrical success.