Character guide

Sir Gawain

major

Also known as Gawain, the good Sir Gawain, Sir Gawain the good, the good Gawain, Quoth Gawain

A knight of Arthur's court who accepts the Green Knight's challenge and embarks on a quest.

The Green Knight

major

Also known as Green Knight, The Knight

A mysterious green-hued challenger who tests Gawain's courage and honor.

King Arthur

supporting

Also known as Arthur, the high King, The King, King Arthur the athel

The legendary king of Camelot who presides over the New Year's feast.

Morgan le Fay

supporting

Also known as Morgan

A sorceress and Arthur's half-sister who orchestrates the Green Knight's challenge.

Bertilak de Hautdesert

major

Also known as the Knight, a fearsome master, Sir Knight

The lord of the castle who hosts Gawain and is revealed as the Green Knight.

Lady Bertilak

supporting

The beautiful wife of Lord Bertilak who tempts Gawain during his stay.

Queen Guinevere

minor

Also known as Queen Guenore

Arthur's queen, present at the New Year's feast in Camelot.

Gringolet

minor

Also known as Gringolet graith

Gawain's loyal horse, which he rides on his quest.

Bishop Baldwin

minor

Also known as Baldwin

A bishop present at Arthur's court during the feast.

Christ

minor

Referenced in oaths and prayers by characters in the poem.

Mary

minor

The Virgin Mary, invoked by Gawain for protection.

Noah

minor

Biblical figure mentioned in the poem's allusions.

Felix Brutus

minor

Also known as Brutus

Legendary founder of Britain, referenced in the poem's opening.

Cuchulinn

minor

Also known as the Cuchulinn

Mythical Irish hero mentioned in the poem.

Reynard

minor

The fox hunted by Bertilak during Gawain's stay.

Gath

minor

A biblical or legendary figure briefly mentioned.