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Short Fiction · Chapter

The Tale of Peter Rabbit explained

Peter Rabbit disobeys his mother's warning and enters Mr.

What happens

Peter Rabbit disobeys his mother's warning and enters Mr. McGregor's garden, where he is chased, loses his shoes and jacket, and narrowly escapes after a series of close calls. He returns home exhausted and ill, while his obedient siblings enjoy a pleasant supper.

Themes in this chapter

  • Obedience and Consequence

    Peter disobeys his mother's warning and faces danger, losing his clothes and becoming ill, while his obedient siblings enjoy a safe supper.

  • Nature and Danger

    The garden, though full of food, is a perilous place with threats like Mr. McGregor, a cat, and a gooseberry net.

Characters to notice

  • Peter Rabbit

    Disobeys his mother and enters Mr. McGregor's garden, is chased, loses his clothes, and escapes.

  • Flopsy

    One of the four little rabbits; obeys mother and goes blackberry picking.

  • Mopsy

    One of the four little rabbits; obeys mother and goes blackberry picking.

  • Cottontail

    One of the four little rabbits; obeys mother and goes blackberry picking.

  • Old Mrs. Rabbit

    Mother of the rabbits; warns them not to go into Mr. McGregor's garden and later punishes Peter with camomile tea.

  • Mr. McGregor

    Chases Peter through the garden and later uses Peter's clothes as a scarecrow.

Key passages

  • Now my dears, you may go into the fields or down the lane, but don't go into Mr. McGregor's garden.

    Mother Rabbit allows her children to play in the fields and lane but strictly forbids entering Mr. McGregor's garden.

    Establishes the rule that Peter will break.

  • But Peter, who was very naughty, ran straight away to Mr. McGregor's garden.

    Unlike his obedient siblings, Peter deliberately disobeys and heads directly to the forbidden garden.

    Highlights Peter's rebellious nature.

  • Peter gave himself up for lost, and shed big tears; but his sobs were overheard by some friendly sparrows, who flew to him in great excitement, and implored him to exert himself.

    Peter despairs and cries, but sparrows encourage him to keep trying to escape.

    Shows Peter's low point and the help from unexpected allies.

  • He slipped underneath the gate, and was safe at last in the wood outside the garden.

    Peter finally squeezes under the gate and escapes to the safety of the woods.

    Climax of the escape sequence.