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Short Fiction · Chapter

The Experiment explained

Dr.

What happens

Dr. Raymond conducts a neurosurgical experiment on Mary, a young woman he rescued from the streets, aiming to open her perception to the spirit world. Clarke, a reluctant witness, observes as Mary briefly sees something transcendent before collapsing into a state of hopeless idiocy. Raymond remains unrepentant, believing Mary has glimpsed the Great God Pan.

Themes in this chapter

  • Occult and Forbidden Knowledge

    Raymond's experiment seeks to bridge the material and spirit worlds, a forbidden pursuit.

  • Madness and Psychological Horror

    Mary's descent into idiocy after her vision exemplifies psychological horror.

  • Supernatural and the Divine

    The experiment aims to contact a supernatural entity, the Great God Pan.

Characters to notice

  • Mr. Clarke

    Witness to the experiment; troubled by Mary's fate.

  • Dr. Raymond

    Conducts the experiment; claims Mary has seen the Great God Pan.

  • Mary

    Subject of the experiment; left a hopeless idiot after seeing the spirit world.

Key passages

  • Three days later Raymond took Clarke to Mary’s bedside. She was lying wide-awake, rolling her head from side to side, and grinning vacantly. 'Yes,' said the doctor, still quite cool, 'it is a great pity; she is a hopeless idiot. However, it could not be helped; and, after all, she has seen the Great God Pan.'

    Three days after the experiment, Raymond brings Clarke to see Mary, who is now a vacant, grinning idiot. Raymond calmly remarks that while it's unfortunate, she has at least witnessed the Great God Pan.

    Reveals the tragic outcome of the experiment and Raymond's detached rationalization.

  • With a touch I can bring them into play, with a touch, I say, I can set free the current, with a touch I can complete the communication between this world of sense and⁠—we shall be able to finish the sentence later on. Yes, the knife is necessary; but think what that knife will effect. It will level utterly the solid wall of sense, and probably, for the first time since man was made, a spirit will gaze on a spirit-world.

    Raymond claims he can activate dormant brain cells to bridge the material and spirit worlds, and that surgery is required to break down the barrier of the senses, allowing a spirit to see the spirit world for the first time.

    Highlights Raymond's hubris and the forbidden nature of his knowledge.