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Short Fiction · Chapter

A Blunder explained

Ilya Sergeitch Peplov and his wife Kleopatra Petrovna eavesdrop on their daughter Natashenka and teacher Shchupkin, planning to bless them with an icon to force a marriage.

What happens

Ilya Sergeitch Peplov and his wife Kleopatra Petrovna eavesdrop on their daughter Natashenka and teacher Shchupkin, planning to bless them with an icon to force a marriage. When they burst in, Kleopatra mistakenly grabs a portrait of the author Lazhetchnikov instead of the icon, causing confusion and allowing Shchupkin to escape.

Themes in this chapter

  • Hypocrisy and Moral Failure

    The parents' scheme to trap Shchupkin into marriage through a staged blessing reveals their manipulative hypocrisy.

  • Illusion vs. Reality

    The mistaken portrait of Lazhetchnikov for an icon shatters the parents' plan, exposing the illusion of their control.

Characters to notice

Key passages

  • He’s rising! whispered Peplov, quivering with impatience and rubbing his hands. Now, Kleopatra, mind; as soon as they begin talking of their feelings, take down the icon from the wall and we’ll go in and bless them. … We’ll catch him. … A blessing with an icon is sacred and binding … He couldn’t get out of it, if he brought it into court.

    Peplov excitedly tells his wife to grab the icon when the couple confesses love, believing the blessing will legally force the teacher into marriage.

    Shows the parents' calculated plan to trap Shchupkin.

  • The writing master raised himself and saw that he was saved; in her flutter the mamma had snatched from the wall the portrait of Lazhetchnikov, the author, in mistake for the icon.

    Shchupkin realizes his escape when Kleopatra grabs a writer's portrait instead of the religious icon.

    The comedic mistake that resolves the conflict.