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Short Fiction · Chapter

XIII explained

The narrator is woken by a knock and learns from Titus and Markelych that someone has thrown themselves under a train.

What happens

The narrator is woken by a knock and learns from Titus and Markelych that someone has thrown themselves under a train. The narrator adopts a rationalizing, almost flippant attitude toward death, which provokes a stern response from Titus. Despite Titus's refusal, the narrator decides to go see the scene of the suicide.

Themes in this chapter

  • Suffering and Compassion

    The suicide of a person who felt 'useless, superfluous' highlights human suffering, while Titus's gloom and the narrator's detached rationalism contrast responses to tragedy.

  • The Search for Meaning

    The narrator's philosophical musings about the Hyperboreans and voluntary death reflect a search for meaning in life and death, and a challenge to conventional fears.

Characters to notice

  • Markelych

    The porter who brings news to Titus; he is devoted to Titus and reproachful toward the narrator.

  • Titus

    Titus Ivanich, the narrator's roommate, who is deeply affected by the news of a suicide and refuses to go see the scene.

  • Gavrik

    The narrator, who is called Gavrik by Titus; he reacts to the suicide with ironic rationalism and decides to go see the site.

Key passages

  • Last night someone threw himself under the train.

    A person committed suicide by train last night.

    Titus delivers the grim news to the narrator.

  • The ancients had a tradition about Hyperboreans; when their old people had thoroughly enjoyed life they used to walk into the water and die.

    The narrator references the Hyperborean custom of voluntary death after a full life.

    The narrator uses this to rationalize suicide, provoking Titus's anger.