Short Fiction · Chapter
IV explained
Rutherford struggles with writer's block and loneliness in Peggy's absence.
What happens
Rutherford struggles with writer's block and loneliness in Peggy's absence. He reunites with her at Herald Square, takes her to supper, and they discuss adapting his story into a play. On the cab ride back, they share a passionate kiss, but upon arriving at Alcala, a letter from home causes Rutherford to pull away, leaving Peggy to ascend the stairs alone.
Themes in this chapter
Loneliness and Connection
Rutherford's loneliness without Peggy is palpable; their reunion brings a brief but intense connection, only to be disrupted by a letter.
Identity and Self-Improvement
Rutherford's identity as a writer falters without Peggy's presence; her return inspires him to adapt his story into a play, reflecting his ambition.
Characters to notice
- Rutherford Maxwell
Struggles with work and loneliness without Peggy; reunites with her and kisses her in the cab, but pulls away after seeing a letter.
- Peggy Norton
Returns to New York after a stint in the 'Wild West'; meets Rutherford at Herald Square, has supper with him, and shares a kiss in the cab.
Key passages
“He could not work. He was restless. His thoughts would not concentrate themselves. Something was wrong; and he knew what it was, though he fought against admitting it to himself. It was the absence of Peggy that had brought about the change.”
Rutherford's inability to focus and his restlessness stem from Peggy's absence, which he reluctantly acknowledges.
Highlights the theme of loneliness and connection.
“Suddenly an intense desire surged over him to pick her up and crush her to him. He fought against it. He tried to fix his thoughts on the girl at home, to tell himself that he was a man of honour.”
Rutherford feels a powerful urge to embrace Peggy but struggles with his sense of duty to the girl back home.
Illustrates internal conflict between desire and honor.