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Short Fiction · Chapter

Petka at the Bungalow explained

Petka, a young boy apprenticed to a barber in the city, is allowed by his mother to visit the countryside bungalow where her employers are staying.

What happens

Petka, a young boy apprenticed to a barber in the city, is allowed by his mother to visit the countryside bungalow where her employers are staying. Overwhelmed by the new natural surroundings, he initially feels timid but soon befriends a schoolboy named Mitya, explores the ruins, and becomes deeply attached to the bungalow. When he must return to the city, he regresses to his apathetic state, and at night he whispers to his fellow apprentice Nikolka about the bungalow and things unseen.

Themes in this chapter

  • Freedom and Imprisonment

    Petka's escape from the oppressive barber shop to the liberating countryside, and his eventual return to captivity.

  • Isolation and Alienation

    Petka's initial fear of nature and his sense of being a 'modern savage' torn from the city; his eventual loneliness upon returning.

  • Suffering and Injustice

    The harsh conditions of child labor, the callousness of adults, and the cyclical nature of Petka's exploitation.

Characters to notice

  • Petka

    A young boy apprenticed to a barber; experiences the countryside for the first time and is transformed by nature, but returns to his dull city life.

  • Nadejda

    Petka's mother, a cook who arranges his visit to the bungalow and worries about his future.

  • Nikolka

    Another apprentice in the barber shop; listens to Petka's stories about the bungalow and curses their harsh life.

  • Osip Abramovich

    The barber who employs Petka; grudgingly allows Petka to go to the bungalow.

Key passages

  • The great, greedy city callously swallowed up its little victim.

    The vast, voracious city heartlessly consumed the small boy.

    Highlights the dehumanizing effect of urban life on the child.

  • It was as though someone had passed a hot flatiron over his face, smoothing out the wrinkles, and leaving the surface white and shining.

    His face became smooth and bright, as if ironed flat by heat.

    Describes Petka's transformation upon seeing the countryside.

  • Children’s grief is not long-lived.

    The sorrow of children does not last long.

    Reflects the adults' dismissive attitude toward Petka's distress.