Short Fiction · Chapter
Rose explained
Two young women, Marguerite and Simone, enjoy the battle of flowers at Cannes and later discuss love and servants.
What happens
Two young women, Marguerite and Simone, enjoy the battle of flowers at Cannes and later discuss love and servants. Marguerite recounts a disturbing story about her maid Rose, who was actually a male convict named Jean Nicolas Lecapet, sentenced for murder and rape. The revelation leaves Marguerite feeling deeply humiliated.
Themes in this chapter
Gender and Power
The story explores the power dynamics between mistress and servant, and the humiliation of a woman upon discovering her maid is a male convict.
Illusion vs. Reality
The idyllic setting of the flower battle contrasts with the shocking revelation about Rose's true identity.
Love and Desire
The conversation about being loved by a servant touches on unconventional forms of desire and affection.
Characters to notice
- Madame Tellier
Marguerite (Madame Margot) tells the story of her maid Rose.
- Yvette
Simone, the other young woman in the landau, engages in conversation about love and servants.
- Guy de Maupassant
Author of the story.
Key passages
“I assure you it’s very good fun to have one of your servants in love with you. It’s happened to me two or three times. They roll their eyes so comically that I could die of laughter.”
Marguerite claims that having a servant in love with her is amusing, as they become comically devoted.
This sets up the theme of power and amusement in servant-mistress relationships.
“That fellow had been sentenced … for rape. … I thought, don’t you know … of the woman he had ravished … and it … it humiliated me. … Now do you understand?”
Marguerite reveals that the true source of her humiliation is not being tricked, but the thought of the woman Rose had raped.
This highlights the theme of gender and power, as Marguerite identifies with the victim.