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Short Fiction · Chapter

One Night's Entertainment explained

Sergeant-Major Varajou visits his sister and brother-in-law in the dreary town of Vannes, but finds their pious, dull household unbearable.

What happens

Sergeant-Major Varajou visits his sister and brother-in-law in the dreary town of Vannes, but finds their pious, dull household unbearable. Seeking amusement, he goes to a café and is directed to a house of ill repute. Mistaking a private party at the home of President de Mortemain for a brothel, he bursts in and causes a scandal, horrifying his brother-in-law Padoie who is present as a guest.

Themes in this chapter

  • Social Class and Money

    Varajou's visit is motivated by his need for money, and his behavior highlights the tension between his dissolute military life and his sister's respectable bourgeois household.

  • Cruelty and Suffering

    Varajou's crude intrusion and mockery cause humiliation and distress to his brother-in-law and the respectable guests, illustrating the cruelty of his thoughtless actions.

  • Illusion vs. Reality

    Varajou mistakes the president's home for a brothel, revealing his own distorted perception of the world and the clash between his expectations and the reality of Vannes society.

Characters to notice

Key passages

  • Varajou senior, formerly a horticulturist at Angers, had retired from business, had shut his purse to his scapegrace of a son, and had hardly set eyes on him for two years.

    Varajou's father, a retired gardener, cut off financial support to his wayward son and had barely seen him in two years.

    Establishes Varajou's strained family relations and his motive for visiting his sister.

  • He himself was one of your noisy roisterers, for whom life holds no greater pleasures than wine and bought women. Outside these two poles of existence, he understood nothing.

    Varajou was a loud, boisterous man who valued only drinking and prostitutes, and had no understanding of anything else.

    Highlights Varajou's character and sets up his misunderstanding of the social situation.

  • And seeing in a flash all the profitable consequences of this unhoped-for situation, forced loans and absolutely safe blackmail, he flung himself full length on the couch and began to laugh so madly that the whole couch creaked.

    Realizing he could exploit his brother-in-law's presence at the party for loans and blackmail, Varajou collapsed onto the couch in hysterical laughter.

    Shows Varajou's opportunistic and unscrupulous nature.