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Short Fiction · Chapter

Madame Husson's May King explained

Doctor Marambot recounts the story of Madame Husson, a virtuous old woman who decides to crown a May King in Gisors after failing to find a girl of impeccable virtue.

What happens

Doctor Marambot recounts the story of Madame Husson, a virtuous old woman who decides to crown a May King in Gisors after failing to find a girl of impeccable virtue. She selects Isidore, a notoriously chaste young man, but after the ceremony he disappears, only to be found days later drunk and debauched in Paris. Despite attempts to reform him, he becomes a hopeless drunkard and dies of delirium tremens.

Themes in this chapter

  • Illusion vs. Reality

    The ideal of perfect virtue embodied by Isidore is shattered by his rapid descent into drunkenness and debauchery.

  • Obsession and Delusion

    Madame Husson's obsessive search for absolute virtue leads to a deluded choice that ends in disaster.

  • Social Class and Money

    The prize of five hundred francs and a savings book transforms Isidore's reputation from ridicule to envy, highlighting the power of money.

Characters to notice

  • Madame Husson

    A virtuous old woman who initiates the May King contest to reward chastity.

  • Isidore Paturon

    The notoriously chaste young man chosen as May King, who later falls into debauchery and alcoholism.

  • Denis Marambot

    The doctor who tells the story and later closes Isidore's eyes.

  • Guy de Maupassant

    The narrator who listens to Marambot's story and visits the old fortress.

Key passages

  • A good action is never wasted.

    A virtuous deed always yields some benefit.

    Ironic conclusion by Dr. Marambot after recounting the disastrous outcome of Madame Husson's project.

  • What do you desire to reward, Madame? Virtue, I take it, and nothing but virtue. What does it matter to you, therefore, whether virtue be in a male or a female? Virtue is eternal, of no country and of no sex: it is just virtue.

    The Abbé Malou argues that virtue is genderless and should be rewarded regardless of sex.

    The priest's reasoning convinces Madame Husson to crown a May King instead of a May Queen.