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Short Fiction · Chapter

Boitelle explained

Antoine Boitelle, a scavenger who blames his parents for thwarting his youthful ambitions, recounts how he fell in love with a Black waitress while serving in the military.

What happens

Antoine Boitelle, a scavenger who blames his parents for thwarting his youthful ambitions, recounts how he fell in love with a Black waitress while serving in the military. He brings her home to meet his parents, who are shocked by her skin color. Despite her virtues and a small dowry, the parents ultimately reject her, and Boitelle, respecting their wishes, abandons the marriage, a decision he later regrets as the cause of his lowly life.

Themes in this chapter

  • Obsession and Delusion

    Boitelle's infatuation with the Negress and his later conviction that his parents' opposition ruined his life illustrate a delusional fixation on a lost love.

  • Social Class and Money

    The story contrasts Boitelle's lowly scavenger work with the Negress's small dowry, and the parents' concern over her race overrides practical considerations of thrift and cleanliness.

  • Cruelty and Suffering

    The parents' rejection of the Negress based solely on her skin color, and Boitelle's subsequent lifelong regret, highlight the cruelty of social prejudice.

Characters to notice

  • Boitelle

    The protagonist, a scavenger who blames his parents for opposing his marriage to a Black woman, which he believes led to his miserable life.

  • Old Amable

    Boitelle's father, who is initially hesitant and ultimately rejects the idea of his son marrying a Black woman.

  • Mother Magloire

    Boitelle's mother, who is shocked by the Negress's appearance and voices concerns about her suitability.

Key passages

  • If I am a scavenger, it is because my parents were opposed to my inclinations. Otherwise I would have been a workman like the others.

    Boitelle believes his parents' opposition to his marriage forced him into a life of menial labor.

    This quote encapsulates the story's central theme of thwarted love and its consequences.

  • She is black but not black enough to be repulsive. The curé’s cassock is black enough but it is no uglier than a white surplice.

    Boitelle tries to downplay his fiancée's skin color by comparing it to a priest's black cassock.

    This shows Boitelle's attempt to rationalize his parents' prejudice.

Short Fiction — Boitelle Explained