Sense and Sensibility · Chapter
Chapter XV explained
Marianne is deeply distressed after Willoughby's sudden departure, and Elinor and Mrs.
What happens
Marianne is deeply distressed after Willoughby's sudden departure, and Elinor and Mrs. Dashwood debate whether the two are secretly engaged. Mrs. Dashwood trusts Willoughby's intentions, while Elinor remains skeptical due to the lack of open communication.
Themes in this chapter
Romantic Idealism vs. Reality
Mrs. Dashwood's idealistic trust in Willoughby contrasts with Elinor's pragmatic suspicion, highlighting the tension between romantic faith and realistic doubt.
Deception and Appearance
The chapter explores the gap between outward behavior (Willoughby's affectionate manner) and hidden motives (his sudden departure and secrecy).
Characters to notice
- Elinor Dashwood
Expresses doubt about Willoughby's engagement to Marianne, citing the secrecy and sudden change in his behavior.
- Marianne Dashwood
Shows extreme sorrow after Willoughby's departure, unable to eat or speak, and bursts into tears at dinner.
- Mrs. Dashwood
Defends Willoughby, believing he is forced to leave due to Mrs. Smith's disapproval, and insists on his honorable intentions.
- Margaret Dashwood
Briefly enters the room, interrupting Elinor's thoughts.
Key passages
“I want no proof of their affection,” said Elinor; “but of their engagement I do.””
Elinor says she does not need evidence that they love each other, but she does need proof that they are engaged.
Elinor distinguishes between visible affection and a formal commitment.
“Has he been acting a part in his behaviour to your sister all this time? Do you suppose him really indifferent to her?””
Mrs. Dashwood asks Elinor if she thinks Willoughby has been pretending to love Marianne and is actually indifferent.
Mrs. Dashwood challenges Elinor's doubts by questioning Willoughby's sincerity.