Sailing Alone Around the World · Chapter
Chapter XI: The Voyage Through the Trade-Winds and the Marquesas explained
Captain Slocum describes his solitary voyage through the trade-winds, relying on intuition and celestial navigation.
What happens
Captain Slocum describes his solitary voyage through the trade-winds, relying on intuition and celestial navigation. He reflects on the companionship of his books and the natural world, and details his successful lunar observations. The chapter also covers his visit to Juan Fernandez, where he explores Robinson Crusoe's cave and enjoys the hospitality of the islanders, before departing for the Marquesas.
Themes in this chapter
Solitude and Self-Reliance
Slocum embraces solitude, finding companionship in books and the universe, and relies on his own judgment for navigation.
The Sea as Teacher
The voyage teaches Slocum about ocean meteorology and the laws of winds, deepening his understanding of nature.
Reflection and Philosophy
Slocum contemplates the vastness of the sea and the mathematical precision of celestial motions, feeling a spiritual connection.
Characters to notice
- Captain Joshua Slocum
Navigates alone, using intuition and celestial observations, and reflects on solitude and self-reliance.
- Spray
Sails unassisted through the trade-winds, holding her course true for a month without a binnacle light.
- Manuel Carroza
Mentioned as a resident of Juan Fernandez who buried his child on the island.
- Robinson Crusoe
His cave on Juan Fernandez is visited by Slocum, connecting the voyage to the literary figure.
Key passages
“I had already found that it was not good to be alone, and so I made companionship with what there was around me, sometimes with the universe and sometimes with my own insignificant self; but my books were always my friends, let fail all else.”
Slocum discovered that solitude was not beneficial, so he sought companionship in his surroundings, the universe, and his books, which remained his constant friends.
Reflects on the theme of solitude and self-reliance.
“I wished for no other compass to guide me, for these were true.”
He trusted the sun and the Southern Cross as his navigational guides, finding them more reliable than any man-made compass.
Highlights his self-reliance and connection to nature.
“To know the laws that govern the winds, and to know that you know them, will give you an easy mind on your voyage round the world; otherwise you may tremble at the appearance of every cloud.”
Understanding the principles of wind patterns brings peace of mind during a voyage, whereas ignorance leads to fear of every cloud.
Emphasizes the value of knowledge and the sea as a teacher.