Pride and Prejudice · Chapter
Chapter LVIII explained
Mr.
What happens
Mr. Bingley brings Mr. Darcy to Longbourn. During a walk, Elizabeth and Darcy separate from the others, and Elizabeth thanks Darcy for his role in resolving Lydia's situation. Darcy confesses his unchanged feelings, and Elizabeth accepts his proposal. They discuss their past misunderstandings, Darcy's letter, and his role in Bingley's return to Jane.
Themes in this chapter
Pride and Prejudice
Darcy and Elizabeth confront their past pride and prejudices, acknowledging their faults and the growth that has occurred.
Self-Knowledge and Growth
Both characters reflect on their past behaviors and express how they have changed, leading to mutual understanding.
Love and Marriage
The chapter culminates in Darcy's successful proposal, highlighting the union based on mutual respect and affection.
Characters to notice
- Elizabeth Bennet
Resolves to thank Darcy for his help with Lydia, accepts his proposal, and reflects on their past misunderstandings.
- Mr. Darcy
Confesses his unchanged affections, proposes to Elizabeth, and explains how Lady Catherine's visit inadvertently gave him hope.
- Jane Bennet
Walks alone with Bingley, allowing the others to fall behind.
- Mr. Bingley
Proposes a walk to be alone with Jane, and later is guided by Darcy's assurance of Jane's affection.
- Kitty Bennet
Walks with the group but is too afraid of Darcy to talk; leaves to call on Maria Lucas.
- Lady Catherine de Bourgh
Her visit to Longbourn and subsequent report to Darcy inadvertently leads him to hope for Elizabeth's acceptance.
Key passages
“I can no longer help thanking you for your unexampled kindness to my poor sister.”
Elizabeth expresses gratitude to Darcy for his role in resolving Lydia's elopement.
Elizabeth acknowledges Darcy's secret assistance with Lydia's marriage.
“My affections and wishes are unchanged, but one word from you will silence me on this subject forever.”
Darcy declares his love remains and asks Elizabeth to confirm her feelings.
Darcy proposes again, leaving the decision to Elizabeth.
“It taught me to hope, as I had scarcely ever allowed myself to hope before.”
Darcy explains that Lady Catherine's report of Elizabeth's defiance gave him hope.
Darcy reveals how his aunt's interference inadvertently encouraged him.
“I have been a selfish being all my life, in practice, though not in principle.”
Darcy admits to his past selfishness and lack of self-correction.
Darcy reflects on his character flaws and upbringing.