All chapters

Poor Folk · Chapter

June 1st: My Beloved Makar Alexievitch explained

Barbara sends Makar a manuscript detailing her past life, including her mother, Pokrovski, Anna Thedorovna, and her misfortunes, as a gift to repay his care and love.

What happens

Barbara sends Makar a manuscript detailing her past life, including her mother, Pokrovski, Anna Thedorovna, and her misfortunes, as a gift to repay his care and love. She expresses weariness and suffering from insomnia.

Themes in this chapter

  • Memory and Nostalgia

    Barbara revisits her past through the manuscript, feeling aged and weary as she reflects on happier times.

  • Love and Sacrifice

    Barbara offers the manuscript as a token of gratitude for Makar's ceaseless care and love.

Characters to notice

Key passages

  • So eager am I to do something that will please and divert you in return for your care, for your ceaseless efforts on my behalf—in short, for your love for me—that I have decided to beguile a leisure hour for you by delving into my locker, and extracting thence the manuscript which I send you herewith.

    I want so much to repay your constant care and love that I've decided to send you a manuscript from my locker to entertain you.

    Barbara explains her motivation for sharing her personal manuscript.

  • Yet somehow I feel depressed when I read it, for I seem now to have grown twice as old as I was when I penned its concluding lines.

    Reading it makes me sad, as if I've aged twice as much since I finished writing it.

    Barbara reflects on the emotional toll of revisiting her past.