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Poetry · Chapter

The Donkey in the Cart to the Horse in the Carriage explained

A donkey addresses a horse, comparing their different lots in life.

What happens

A donkey addresses a horse, comparing their different lots in life. The donkey defends his humble but honest work, rejects the horse's condescension, and asserts the dignity and value of his own labor and simple provisions.

Themes in this chapter

  • Suffering and Purification

    The donkey's hard labor and poor treatment are presented as a source of pride and moral strength.

Characters to notice

  • Unknown

    The donkey narrator speaks in first person, addressing the horse.

Key passages

  • I told him I must trot in the shafts where I was put, Nor look round at the cart, but set foremost my best foot; It was rather rickety, and the axle wanted oil, But I always slept at night with the deep sleep of toil!

    The donkey explains that he must focus on his work despite the cart's poor condition, and finds rest in honest exhaustion.

    Highlights the donkey's acceptance and pride in his labor.

  • My cart it is upsets you! but in that cart behind There’s no dirt or rubbish, no bags of gold or wind! There’s potatoes there, and wine, and corn, and mustard-seed, And a good can of milk, and some honey too, indeed!

    The donkey defends his cart's contents as wholesome and valuable, contrasting with the horse's disdain.

    Emphasizes the theme of finding worth in humble, honest work.

Poetry — The Donkey in the Cart to the Horse in the Carriage Explained