Poetry · Chapter
An Old Story explained
A poetic retelling of the Nativity, describing the eternal Son leaving heaven to be born as a child on earth, the adoration of shepherds and Magi, and the cosmic joy of salvation arriving through a newborn king.
What happens
A poetic retelling of the Nativity, describing the eternal Son leaving heaven to be born as a child on earth, the adoration of shepherds and Magi, and the cosmic joy of salvation arriving through a newborn king.
Themes in this chapter
Redemption and Grace
The incarnation is presented as salvation coming to the 'pit-fallen,' with love overcoming sin and restoring broken humanity.
Love as Ultimate Strength
Love is described as 'never loath' to descend and dwell with creation, driving the entire Nativity event.
Characters to notice
- Jesus Christ
The eternal Son and heir who leaves his heavenly throne to be born as a human child, the focal point of the Nativity story.
- Mother Mary
The mother whose lap becomes the throne for the infant Jesus, one of the 'four stars of parents' eyes' watching over him.
- Joseph
Implied as the earthly father present with Mary, part of the 'parents' eyes' watching over the newborn.
- Angels
Heavenly beings who fill the 'high dome-spaces' and 'airy galleries,' watching and later singing at the birth.
Key passages
“Leaves his stately chair supernal / For the earth’s low floor”
The Son of God abandons his heavenly throne to be born in humble human form.
Highlights the voluntary humility of Christ's incarnation.
“To be throned in newer glory / In a mother’s lap”
He will be enthroned anew in the humble setting of his mother's arms.
Contrasts divine majesty with human vulnerability.
“Glory! Peace! Good-fellowship! / And a Child for king!”
The angels proclaim glory to God, peace on earth, and goodwill, celebrating the newborn king.
Echoes the angelic announcement from the Gospel of Luke.