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Fifteenth Amendment explained

A poetic celebration of the ratification of the Fifteenth Amendment, which granted African American men the right to vote.

What happens

A poetic celebration of the ratification of the Fifteenth Amendment, which granted African American men the right to vote. The poem calls for bells to ring and wires to carry the news across the nation, hailing the newly enfranchised as 'brother and a man' and urging them to rise, claim justice, and give praise to God for deliverance through struggle.

Themes in this chapter

  • Freedom and Liberation

    The poem celebrates the legal emancipation and enfranchisement of African American men, framing it as a divine and national triumph.

  • Hope and Redemption

    The imagery of rising from dust, fading bans, and joyful triumph underscores a redemptive moment after centuries of oppression.

Characters to notice

  • The People

    The rising race, newly crowned with freedom and the right to vote.

Key passages

  • Shake off the dust, O rising race! Crowned as a brother and a man; Justice to-day asserts her claim, And from thy brow fades out the ban.

    Arise, newly empowered people, now recognized as equal citizens; justice finally prevails and the curse of discrimination is lifted from you.

    This stanza directly addresses the newly enfranchised African American community, celebrating the end of legal disenfranchisement.

  • O ransomed race! give God the praise, Who led thee through a crimson sea, And 'mid the storm of fire and blood, Turned out the war-cloud's light to thee.

    O liberated people, thank God who guided you through the bloody Civil War and brought you from the storm of conflict into the light of freedom.

    The poem likens the struggle for emancipation to the biblical Exodus, with God leading the people through a 'crimson sea' of war.

Poetry — Fifteenth Amendment Explained