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Poetry · Chapter

World's Desire explained

This chapter presents a poetic vision of a castle built in a desolate, storm-battered landscape, symbolizing an ideal, unattainable sanctuary.

What happens

This chapter presents a poetic vision of a castle built in a desolate, storm-battered landscape, symbolizing an ideal, unattainable sanctuary. The castle stands serene above a chaotic natural world, guarded by warders and dragons, while a faerie maiden wanders the forest below in sorrow, unable to enter. The poem contrasts the perfect, sacred realm within the castle with the suffering and longing of the outside world, ultimately offering a place of rest for the beloved.

Themes in this chapter

  • The Search for Meaning

    The castle represents an ideal, transcendent goal sought amidst desolation and sorrow.

  • Love and Loss

    The poem expresses a longing for union with the beloved in a perfect, unattainable place, while the faerie maiden's wandering evokes loss and unfulfilled desire.

  • Illusion vs. Reality

    The castle's serene perfection contrasts with the harsh, chaotic reality of the forest and ravine, questioning the nature of the promised sanctuary.

Characters to notice

  • Dymer

    Implied as the beloved addressed in the poem, offered a place in the castle's sacred court.

  • Joy

    Referenced as the 'dear heart' and 'beloved' who is promised a resting-place within the castle.

Key passages

  • Love, there is a castle built in a country desolate, On a rock above a forest where the trees are grim and great, Blasted with the lightning sharp⁠—giant boulders strewn between, And the mountains rise above, and the cold ravine Echoes to the crushing roar and thunder of a mighty river Raging down a cataract.

    The speaker describes a castle located in a barren, harsh landscape, perched on a rock above a forest of grim, lightning-scarred trees, with boulders and a roaring river below.

    Sets the scene of a desolate yet majestic setting for the castle.

  • But upon the further side of the barren, sharp ravine With the sunlight on its turrets is the castle seen, Calm and very wonderful, white above the green Of the wet and waving forest, slanted all away, Because the driving Northern wind will not rest by night or day.

    Across the ravine, the castle appears calm and beautiful, bathed in sunlight, standing white above the wind-swept forest.

    Contrasts the castle's tranquility with the surrounding turmoil.

  • Yet the towers are sure above, very mighty is the stead, The gates are made of ivory, the roofs of copper red. Round and round the warders grave walk upon the walls for ever And the wakeful dragons couch in the ports of ivory, Nothing is can trouble it, hate of the gods nor man’s endeavour, And it shall be a resting-place, dear heart, for you and me.

    The castle is strong and secure, with ivory gates and copper roofs, guarded eternally by warders and dragons, impervious to any threat, and promised as a haven for the speaker and their beloved.

    Emphasizes the castle's invulnerability and its role as a promised sanctuary.

  • Through the wet and waving forest with an age-old sorrow laden Singing of the world’s regret wanders wild the faerie maiden, Through the thistle and the brier, through the tangles of the thorn, Till her eyes be dim with weeping and her homeless feet are torn.

    A faerie maiden, burdened with ancient sorrow, wanders the forest singing of regret, her feet torn by thorns and her eyes dim from weeping.

    Introduces a figure of longing and exclusion, unable to reach the castle.

  • Often to the castle gate up she looks with vain endeavour, For her soulless loveliness to the castle winneth never. But within the sacred court, hidden high upon the mountain, Wandering in the castle gardens lovely folk enough there be, Breathing in another air, drinking of a purer fountain, And among that folk, beloved, there’s a place for you and me.

    The maiden looks up at the castle gate in vain, as her soulless beauty cannot enter. Inside, however, there are lovely people in the sacred court, breathing purer air, and a place is reserved for the beloved and the speaker.

    Contrasts the maiden's exclusion with the promise of inclusion for the beloved.