Poetry · Chapter
XXII: L’Apprenti Sorcier explained
The narrator dreams of a vast, stormy sea on a desolate shore, where spectral elemental beings beckon him to leap into the cosmic depths, promising both immense joy and pain.
What happens
The narrator dreams of a vast, stormy sea on a desolate shore, where spectral elemental beings beckon him to leap into the cosmic depths, promising both immense joy and pain. He stands paralyzed, torn between the allure of transcendent experience and the fear of the unknown, ultimately striving to wake from the nightmare.
Themes in this chapter
The Search for Meaning
The narrator's quest for 'the real life' and the temptation to embrace cosmic good and ill reflect a search for deeper truth beyond mortal limits.
Illusion vs. Reality
The dream sea and its spirits blur the line between visionary experience and deceptive illusion, as the narrator fears the flood and seeks to wake.
Mortality and Transience
The call to 'wash from off thy filmed eyes / The cloud of cold mortality' highlights the tension between mortal limitation and the desire for eternal, transcendent life.
Characters to notice
- Dymer
The narrator, standing alone on a shelf of stone, is tempted by elemental spirits to leap into the sea of cosmic experience.
Key passages
“Leap in! Leap in, and take thy fill / Of all the cosmic good and ill, / Be as the Living ones that know / Enormous joy, enormous woe, / Pain beyond thought and fiery bliss”
The spirits urge the narrator to dive into the sea and experience the full spectrum of existence, from extreme joy to extreme suffering.
This passage encapsulates the central temptation of the chapter: to abandon mortal limits for a life of intense, transcendent experience.