Poetry · Chapter
XLVII explained
The poet describes a league formed between his eye and heart, where they take turns nourishing each other with the beloved's image.
What happens
The poet describes a league formed between his eye and heart, where they take turns nourishing each other with the beloved's image. Whether through the beloved's picture or the poet's thoughts, the beloved remains ever present, and even sleep is interrupted by the delight of seeing the beloved's image.
Themes in this chapter
Love and Desire
The poet's love for the beloved is so intense that the beloved's image sustains both eye and heart, creating a continuous presence even in absence.
Truth and Deception
The poem plays with the idea of the beloved's 'picture' as a substitute for the real person, blurring the line between true presence and representation.
Characters to notice
- William Shakespeare
The speaker of the sonnet, describing the pact between his eye and heart.
Key passages
“Betwixt mine eye and heart a league is took, And each doth good turns now unto the other”
My eye and heart have made a pact, and they now help each other.
The poet establishes a mutual agreement between sight and emotion.
“With my love's picture then my eye doth feast And to the painted banquet bids my heart”
My eye feasts on the beloved's image and invites my heart to share in this visual banquet.
The beloved's portrait serves as nourishment for both eye and heart.
“Thyself away art present still with me; For thou not farther than my thoughts canst move”
Even though you are absent, you are always with me, because you cannot go beyond the reach of my thoughts.
The beloved's presence is maintained through thought and image.