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Poetry · Chapter

Sonnet CXLVIII explained

The poet questions the reliability of his own perception when it comes to love, acknowledging that his eyes are deceived by tears and emotion, and that love itself blinds him to the beloved's faults.

What happens

The poet questions the reliability of his own perception when it comes to love, acknowledging that his eyes are deceived by tears and emotion, and that love itself blinds him to the beloved's faults.

Themes in this chapter

  • Truth and Deception

    The poet grapples with the deception of his own senses, questioning whether love's vision can be trusted.

  • Self-Love and Narcissism

    The poet's introspection reveals a self-critical awareness of how love distorts his judgment.

Characters to notice

  • Love

    Personified as a cunning force that blinds the poet with tears.

Key passages

  • O me, what eyes hath Love put in my head, Which have no correspondence with true sight!

    Oh, what eyes has Love given me that cannot see the truth?

    The poet laments that love has impaired his vision.

  • O cunning Love! with tears thou keep'st me blind, Lest eyes well-seeing thy foul faults should find.

    Oh, clever Love! You keep me blind with tears so that my clear-sighted eyes won't discover your ugly flaws.

    Love deliberately blinds the poet to its own imperfections.