Poetry · Chapter
II: Queen Henrietta Maria explained
A sonnet addressed to Ellen Terry, depicting Queen Henrietta Maria as a figure of stoic endurance and passionate loyalty amidst the chaos of war, while the speaker confesses a personal escape from republican ideals through her beauty.
What happens
A sonnet addressed to Ellen Terry, depicting Queen Henrietta Maria as a figure of stoic endurance and passionate loyalty amidst the chaos of war, while the speaker confesses a personal escape from republican ideals through her beauty.
Themes in this chapter
Suffering and Redemption
The queen's pain and waiting suggest a redemptive endurance through love and loyalty.
Beauty and Aesthetics
The queen's physical beauty (golden hair, crimson lips) is a central focus, offering escape from worldly strife.
Characters to notice
- Queen Henrietta Maria
Depicted as a brave, suffering queen waiting for her king amid war's ruin.
- Ellen Terry
The poem is addressed to her, associating her with the queen's image.
Key passages
“In the lone tent, waiting for victory, She stands with eyes marred by the mists of pain, Like some wan lily overdrenched with rain”
She waits alone in a tent for victory, her eyes clouded with pain, resembling a pale lily soaked by rain.
Opens with an image of the queen's suffering and patience.
“O Hair of Gold! O Crimson Lips! O Face Made for the luring and the love of man! With thee I do forget the toil and stress, The loveless road that knows no resting place, Time’s straitened pulse, the soul’s dread weariness, My freedom, and my life republican!”
Your golden hair, red lips, and face designed for love make me forget my hardships, the lonely path, time's pressure, my soul's fatigue, and even my republican ideals.
The speaker confesses that the queen's beauty allows him to abandon his political and personal burdens.