Poetry · Chapter
Italian Pictures explained
The chapter presents a series of vivid, fragmented impressions of Italian life, contrasting the sterile, death-obsessed English invalidism with the messy, passionate vitality of the local populace.
What happens
The chapter presents a series of vivid, fragmented impressions of Italian life, contrasting the sterile, death-obsessed English invalidism with the messy, passionate vitality of the local populace. It culminates in the story of Cesira, who is bewitched by her father and fades into death from phthisis, despite the wise woman's attempts to save her.
Themes in this chapter
The Body and Mortality
The chapter dwells on death, invalidism, and the decaying body, from the 'collection of death-beds' to Cesira's fatal illness.
Imperialism and Nationalism
The English are depicted as a 'tepid blot' on the passionate Italian life-traffic, highlighting cultural clash and colonial attitudes.
Religion and Mythology
References to the Dryad, the china virgin, and the magic tree blend Christian and pagan imagery, while the father's bewitchment invokes folk magic.
Characters to notice
- Cesira
Cesira is bewitched by her father, falls ill with phthisis, and dies after a journey to a magic tree.
- Giovanni Franchi
Giovanni Franchi is the father who bewitches his daughter Cesira, mumbling maledictions and incantations at the window.
Key passages
“Of all permissible pastimes Attendant upon chastity The one with which you can most efficiently insult Life Is your hobby of collecting death-beds”
Among the acceptable activities for the chaste, the most insulting to life is the habit of surrounding oneself with dying people.
Critique of the English invalid culture in Italy.
“We English make a tepid blot On the messiness Of the passionate Italian life-traffic”
We English are a pale, insignificant mark on the chaotic, vibrant flow of Italian life.
Contrast between English restraint and Italian vitality.
“It is unnatural in a Father Bewitching a daughter Whose hair down covers her thighs.”
It is unnatural for a father to cast a spell on his daughter, who has long hair reaching her thighs.
Condemnation of Giovanni Franchi's bewitchment of Cesira.