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Poetry · Chapter

Porter explained

A porter reflects on a life of servitude, constantly saying 'Yes, sir' to a wealthy white man who owns the world, while performing menial tasks like shining shoes.

What happens

A porter reflects on a life of servitude, constantly saying 'Yes, sir' to a wealthy white man who owns the world, while performing menial tasks like shining shoes.

Themes in this chapter

  • Poverty and Class Struggle

    The porter's life is defined by his lowly position, climbing a mountain of 'yes, sirs' for a rich white man.

  • Racial Identity and Oppression

    The porter's forced deference highlights racial oppression and the power imbalance between Black workers and white owners.

Characters to notice

  • Unknown

    The porter who speaks of his endless subservience.

Key passages

  • I must say Yes, sir, To you all the time. Yes, sir! Yes, sir! All my days Climbing up a great big mountain Of yes, sirs!

    I am forced to constantly agree with you, spending my entire life in a relentless climb of obedience.

    The porter's repetitive 'Yes, sir' emphasizes his lack of autonomy and the exhausting nature of his servitude.

  • Rich old white man Owns the world. Gimme yo’ shoes To shine. Yes, sir!

    A wealthy white man controls everything and orders me to shine his shoes, to which I must comply.

    The stark contrast between the man's wealth and the porter's menial task underscores class and racial inequality.