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Poetry · Chapter

Homesick Blues explained

The speaker expresses a deep longing for the South, triggered by the sound of trains and railroad bridges.

What happens

The speaker expresses a deep longing for the South, triggered by the sound of trains and railroad bridges. The homesickness is so overwhelming that the speaker seeks a boxcar to return home, and must laugh to keep from crying.

Themes in this chapter

  • Dreams and Despair

    The speaker's desire to go somewhere and the painful homesickness reflect the tension between hope for escape and the despair of longing.

  • Poverty and Class Struggle

    The speaker looks for a boxcar to ride South, indicating a lack of means and the struggle of a working-class existence.

Characters to notice

  • Unknown

    The speaker who feels the homesick blues and longs to return South.

  • Lawd

    Invoked in the exclamation 'Lawd' as the speaker laments the homesick blues.

Key passages

  • De railroad bridge’s / A sad song in de air.

    The railroad bridge sounds like a melancholy tune.

    The speaker personifies the bridge as singing a sad song, reflecting their own sorrow.

  • To keep from cryin’ / I opens ma mouth an’ laughs.

    To hold back tears, I force myself to laugh.

    The speaker uses laughter as a defense mechanism against overwhelming sadness.