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Poetry · Chapter

XXXIII explained

Isabel anxiously awaits Lorenzo's return, questioning her brothers with a pale eye about what could be keeping him.

What happens

Isabel anxiously awaits Lorenzo's return, questioning her brothers with a pale eye about what could be keeping him. The brothers fabricate stories to calm her, but their guilt weighs on them, manifesting in nightmares of Isabel in her shroud.

Themes in this chapter

  • Sorrow and Melancholy

    Isabel's sorrow and the brothers' guilt-ridden dreams reflect deep melancholy.

  • Love and Loss

    Isabel's love for Lorenzo turns to anxiety and foreshadows loss.

Characters to notice

  • Isabel

    Anxiously awaits Lorenzo, questioning her brothers with a pale eye.

  • Lorenzo

    His absence is the cause of Isabel's distress.

Key passages

  • Because Lorenzo came not. Oftentimes She ask’d her brothers, with an eye all pale, Striving to be itself, what dungeon climes Could keep him off so long?

    Since Lorenzo did not return, Isabel frequently questioned her brothers with a pale, strained look, trying to appear normal, asking what dark place could detain him for so long.

    Isabel's growing anxiety and her brothers' deceit are introduced.

  • Their crimes Came on them, like a smoke from Hinnom’s vale; And every night in dreams they groan’d aloud, To see their sister in her snowy shroud.

    The brothers' guilt overwhelmed them like smoke from the valley of Hinnom, and each night they groaned in their dreams at the sight of their sister in her white burial shroud.

    The brothers' guilt manifests in nightmares, foreshadowing Isabel's death.