Poetry · Chapter
The Standard-Bearer explained
Sir Edmund, a royalist standard-bearer, reflects on the moral ambiguity of the English Civil War but resolves to fight for the King because the King has entrusted him with the banner.
What happens
Sir Edmund, a royalist standard-bearer, reflects on the moral ambiguity of the English Civil War but resolves to fight for the King because the King has entrusted him with the banner. He charges into the Battle of Edgehill, is overwhelmed by Parliamentarian forces, and is found after the battle still gripping the banner-staff, having died for his duty.
Themes in this chapter
Duty and Patriotism
Sir Edmund's unwavering commitment to his sworn duty to the King, even in the face of moral uncertainty and certain death.
Grief and Memory
The aftermath of battle reveals the fallen standard-bearer, whose sacrifice is remembered through the image of his hand still gripping the banner.
Characters to notice
- Sir Edmund
The standard-bearer who chooses to fight for the King despite the confusion of right and wrong, and dies clutching the banner.
Key passages
“How can I tell,” Sir Edmund said, “Who has the right or the wrong o’ this thing?”
Sir Edmund admits he cannot judge which side is morally correct in the conflict.
Opens the poem with a theme of moral ambiguity in war.
“The King has trusted his banner to me, And I must fight for the King.”
Because the King has given him the responsibility of carrying the banner, he feels bound to fight for the King regardless of the larger political questions.
Expresses the core motivation of duty over personal judgment.
“The hand of Sir Edmund gripped around The banner-staff of his King.”
After the battle, Sir Edmund's dead body is found still clutching the King's banner-staff.
Final image of loyalty unto death.