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Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral · Chapter

On the Death of a Young Lady of Five Years of Age explained

The poem consoles grieving parents over the death of their five-year-old daughter, Nancy, by describing her joyful ascent to heaven and urging them to accept God's will with gratitude and hope.

What happens

The poem consoles grieving parents over the death of their five-year-old daughter, Nancy, by describing her joyful ascent to heaven and urging them to accept God's will with gratitude and hope.

Themes in this chapter

  • Christian Redemption and Salvation

    The poem centers on Nancy's salvation and blissful afterlife, encouraging parents to find comfort in her eternal reward.

  • Grief and Consolation

    The speaker directly addresses parental grief, urging its transformation into grateful praise and hopeful acceptance.

Characters to notice

  • Unknown Narrator

    The speaker addresses the parents directly, offering spiritual consolation and urging resignation to divine will.

  • Jesus

    Implied as the 'Lord' whom Nancy beholds with glory crowned, central to the heavenly praise described.

Key passages

  • From dark abodes to fair etherial light Th’ enraptur’d innocent has wing’d her flight;

    The joyful innocent child has flown from the dark earthly world to beautiful heavenly light.

    Opens with the child's transition from earthly suffering to heavenly bliss.

  • She feels the iron hand of pain no more;

    She no longer experiences any pain.

    Emphasizes the relief from suffering that death brings.

  • Adore the God who gives and takes away;

    Worship God who both gives life and takes it away.

    Encourages acceptance of divine sovereignty over life and death.