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Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral · Chapter

A Rebus, by I. B. explained

A rebus poem that uses riddles and wordplay to encode a town name, referencing a bird, a horned creature, a green gem, a town of gaiety, a Dardan hero, and a peer, ultimately celebrating Britannia's fame.

What happens

A rebus poem that uses riddles and wordplay to encode a town name, referencing a bird, a horned creature, a green gem, a town of gaiety, a Dardan hero, and a peer, ultimately celebrating Britannia's fame.

Characters to notice

  • Britannia

    Referenced in the final line as 'old Britannia’s fame', the poem's patriotic subject.

Key passages

  • A bird delicious to the taste, On which an army once did feast, Sent by an hand unseen;

    A tasty bird that an army once ate, sent by an invisible hand.

    Likely refers to quail or a similar bird, possibly alluding to a biblical or historical feast.

  • A creature of the horned race, Which Britain’s royal standards grace;

    A horned animal that appears on Britain's royal coat of arms.

    Probably the unicorn, a symbol of Scotland and part of the British royal crest.

  • A Dardan hero fam’d of old For youth and beauty, as we’re told, And by a monarch slain;

    A Trojan hero known for his youth and beauty, killed by a king.

    Refers to the Trojan prince Troilus, slain by Achilles in Greek mythology.

  • Th’ initials show a vanquish’d town, That adds fresh glory and renown To old Britannia’s fame.

    The first letters spell out a conquered town that brings new honor to Britain.

    The rebus solution is likely a town name, possibly 'Bristol' or another location associated with British victory.