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Phineas Finn · Chapter

Again Successful explained

Phineas Finn, facing the loss of his parliamentary seat, desperately seeks a new constituency.

What happens

Phineas Finn, facing the loss of his parliamentary seat, desperately seeks a new constituency. He discusses possibilities with Barrington Erle, who suggests Loughshane after the sitting member Mr. Morris falls gravely ill. Phineas writes to his father, Dr. Finn, who tends to Mr. Morris and later learns of his death. Meanwhile, Phineas visits Killaloe and rekindles his ambiguous relationship with Mary Flood Jones, who confesses her enduring love to her mother.

Themes in this chapter

  • Ambition and Social Mobility

    Phineas's desperate search for a seat underscores his relentless ambition and fear of falling back into obscurity.

  • Politics and Patronage

    The discussion with Barrington Erle and the reliance on Lord Tulla's influence highlight the role of patronage in securing a parliamentary seat.

  • The Cost of Ambition

    Phineas's internal turmoil and his ambiguous treatment of Mary Flood Jones reveal the personal costs of his political drive.

Characters to notice

  • Phineas Finn

    Anxious about losing his seat, he seeks a new constituency and writes to his father about Loughshane.

  • Violet Effingham

    Bids Phineas farewell at Matching, expressing confidence he will return to the House.

  • Barrington Erle

    Discusses possible seats with Phineas, suggesting Loughshane and hinting at Laurence Fitzgibbon's seat.

  • Mary Flood Jones

    Phineas visits her at Killaloe; she confesses her love to her mother and remains devoted to him.

  • Dr. Finn

    Receives Phineas's letter, attends the dying Mr. Morris, and considers the political opportunity at Loughshane.

  • Lord Tulla

    Mourns his brother Mr. Morris and discusses the borough's influence with Dr. Finn.

  • Mrs. Flood Jones

    Receives Phineas coldly after Mary confesses her love for him.

Key passages

  • Life to him without it would be no life.

    He felt that existence without Parliament was meaningless.

    Phineas's deep attachment to political life.

  • Perhaps there is no position more perilous to a man’s honesty than that in which Phineas now found himself;—that, namely, of knowing himself to be quite loved by a girl whom he almost loves himself.

    Phineas was in a morally dangerous situation, aware that Mary loved him while he felt a partial affection for her.

    Narrator's commentary on Phineas's emotional entanglement.