Persuasion · Chapter
Chapter III explained
Mr.
What happens
Mr. Shepherd advises Sir Walter Elliot that the peace will bring wealthy naval officers looking for homes, making it an ideal time to let Kellynch Hall. Sir Walter expresses disdain for the navy, criticizing its promotion of obscure birth and its aging effects. Anne defends sailors' sacrifices. Mrs. Clay supports the idea of a naval tenant. Mr. Shepherd later reports that Admiral Croft has applied for the house, describing him as a responsible, gentlemanly tenant. Anne adds that Croft is a rear admiral of the white who fought at Trafalgar.
Themes in this chapter
Social Class and Rank
Sir Walter's objection to the navy stems from its elevation of 'persons of obscure birth,' reflecting class prejudice.
The Naval Profession
The chapter discusses the navy's merits and drawbacks, with Anne defending sailors' contributions and Sir Walter criticizing their appearance and origins.
Characters to notice
- Sir Walter Elliot
Expresses strong prejudice against the navy, criticizing its social mobility and physical toll on sailors.
- Anne Elliot
Defends the navy, stating sailors deserve comfort and privileges for their hard work.
- Mr. Shepherd
Advises Sir Walter on letting Kellynch Hall and later secures Admiral Croft as a prospective tenant.
- Mrs. Clay
Supports the idea of a naval tenant, praising sailors' neatness and care, and defends professions against Sir Walter's criticism.
- Admiral Croft
Introduced as the first applicant for Kellynch Hall; a wealthy, gentlemanly rear admiral of the white who fought at Trafalgar.
Key passages
“The navy, I think, who have done so much for us, have at least an equal claim with any other set of men, for all the comforts and all the privileges which any home can give.”
Anne argues that sailors, who have sacrificed greatly for the country, deserve the same comforts and privileges as anyone else.
Anne's defense of the navy contrasts with her father's prejudice.
“The profession has its utility, but I should be sorry to see any friend of mine belonging to it.”
Sir Walter acknowledges the navy's usefulness but would not want anyone he cares about to join it.
Highlights Sir Walter's snobbery and disdain for the naval profession.