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Of Human Bondage · Chapter

XXXIV explained

Philip and Miss Wilkinson's flirtation intensifies as he orchestrates a private encounter by suggesting she feign a headache to avoid church.

What happens

Philip and Miss Wilkinson's flirtation intensifies as he orchestrates a private encounter by suggesting she feign a headache to avoid church. He sneaks into her room, finding her unattractive but proceeding out of shame. Their subsequent days are filled with passionate embraces at night, though Philip feels indifferent during the day, treating the affair as an exciting game.

Themes in this chapter

  • Love and Obsession

    Philip's calculated pursuit of Miss Wilkinson is driven more by ego and the thrill of the game than genuine affection, highlighting the performative nature of his 'love'.

  • Suffering and Disillusionment

    Philip's initial disappointment upon seeing Miss Wilkinson in her petticoat and his later indifference during the day foreshadow his eventual disillusionment with romantic ideals.

Characters to notice

  • Philip Carey

    Philip initiates a secret rendezvous with Miss Wilkinson, feeling both nervous and thrilled by the romantic game he plays.

  • Miss Wilkinson

    Miss Wilkinson feigns a headache to stay home with Philip, then later resists but ultimately yields to his advances, expressing love and admiration.

  • Mrs. Carey

    Aunt Louisa is concerned for Miss Wilkinson's headache and leaves for church, unwittingly enabling Philip's plan.

Key passages

  • He was deliciously flattered to discover that Miss Wilkinson was in love with him: she told him so in English, and she told him so in French.

    Philip felt a gratifying sense of pride upon realizing Miss Wilkinson loved him, as she expressed it in both English and French.

    Highlights Philip's vanity and the superficial nature of his involvement.

  • It was the most thrilling game he had ever played; and the wonderful thing was that he felt almost all he said. It was only that he exaggerated a little.

    Philip viewed the romance as an exhilarating game, where his emotions were genuine but slightly overstated.

    Reveals Philip's detachment and the performative aspect of his passion.