Oedipus Rex · Characters
Character guide
Key figures in Oedipus Rex by Sophocles.
Oedipus
major
Also known as O Oedipus, King Oedipus, The simple Oedipus, Exit Oedipus, Oedipus Madam, Oedipus The knave methinks, Oedipus Monster, Oedipus Merope
King of Thebes who solved the riddle of the Sphinx and unknowingly fulfills a terrible prophecy.
Jocasta
major
Also known as Enter Jocasta
Queen of Thebes, wife of Oedipus, who gradually realizes the horrifying truth.
Creon
supporting
Also known as O Creon, Creon Friends, Creon Yea, The trusty Creon, Creon The riddling Sphinx
Brother of Jocasta, trusted advisor to Oedipus, later becomes king.
Teiresias
supporting
Also known as lord Teiresias, Oedipus Teiresias, Teiresias Thou, Teiresias Not Creon
Blind prophet who reveals the truth about Laius's murder to Oedipus.
Laius
supporting
Former king of Thebes, murdered at a crossroads, whose killer Oedipus seeks.
Herdsman
supporting
Also known as Herdsman Alack
The shepherd who witnessed Laius's murder and later saved the infant Oedipus.
Messenger
supporting
Also known as Messenger One, Second Messenger, Messenger Friend
Brings news from Corinth of Polybus's death and reveals Oedipus's true parentage.
Polybus
minor
King of Corinth, adoptive father of Oedipus, whose death sets events in motion.
Merope
minor
Queen of Corinth, adoptive mother of Oedipus.
Apollo
minor
Also known as King Phoebus, Phoebus, Loxias
God whose oracle at Delphi prophesied Oedipus's fate.
Menoeceus
minor
Father of Creon and Jocasta, mentioned as part of Theban royal lineage.
Sphinx
minor
Also known as the riddling Sphinx, the Sphinx
Monster whose riddle Oedipus solved, becoming king of Thebes.