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Not Without Laughter · Chapter

XIII: Christmas explained

Sandy experiences a sparse Christmas due to poverty and illness.

What happens

Sandy experiences a sparse Christmas due to poverty and illness. Annjee is recovering from the grippe, and the family struggles to afford basic necessities. Despite the lack of money, Annjee secretly arranges for a homemade sled for Sandy, while Aunt Hager visits Brother Logan to borrow money. Sandy's longing for a Golden Flyer sled contrasts with the reality of their financial hardship, and the family sends money to Harriett instead of buying gifts.

Themes in this chapter

  • Poverty and Survival

    The chapter emphasizes the family's financial hardship, with no money for a tree or gifts, and the need to borrow money and send funds to Harriett instead of celebrating.

  • Family and Generational Conflict

    Annjee and Aunt Hager work together to provide for Sandy, but the absence of Jimboy and Harriett creates tension and sadness, highlighting the strain of separation.

  • Community and Laughter as Resilience

    Despite the bleak circumstances, the family maintains small traditions like baking a cake and hiding candy, and the community (Brother Logan) helps provide the sled, showing resilience through mutual aid.

Characters to notice

  • Sandy

    Sandy is hopeful for a sled for Christmas but understands the family's poverty. He observes his mother's secret efforts and feels lonely on Christmas Eve.

  • Annjee

    Annjee is recovering from illness and secretly gathers wood and arranges for Brother Logan to build a sled for Sandy. She sends money to Harriett instead of buying gifts.

  • Aunt Hager Williams

    Aunt Hager manages the household finances, visits Brother Logan to borrow money, and tries to maintain Christmas traditions despite limited resources.

  • Harriett

    Harriett is mentioned as being away; the family sends her money out of concern for her well-being.

  • Brother Logan

    Brother Logan is a carpenter whom Aunt Hager visits to ask for help building a sled for Sandy.

Key passages

  • there was no frosting on it such as there had been in other years, and there were no strange tissue-wrapped packages stuck away in the corners of trunks and drawers days ahead of time.

    The cake lacked frosting, and unlike previous years, there were no hidden presents in trunks or drawers.

    Highlights the diminished Christmas preparations due to poverty.

  • I don’t think he’ll charge us anything, do you, ma? And the old woman answered: No, chile, Brother Logan’s been tryin’ to be ma beau for twenty years, an’ he ain’t gonna charge us nothin’.

    Annjee hopes Brother Logan will build the sled for free, and Aunt Hager confirms he won't charge because he has courted her for twenty years.

    Shows the reliance on personal relationships to obtain necessities.

  • There goes your Santa Claus, she said to her son, but maybe Harriett’s hungry. And you don’t want Aunt Harrie to be hungry, do you?

    Annjee explains that the money meant for Sandy's gift is being sent to Harriett because she might be in need.

    Illustrates the family's prioritization of survival over celebration.