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III: From Norah to Magdalen explained

Norah writes to Magdalen from Westmoreland House, Kensington, informing her that she has left her governess position due to unhappiness with the children and their grandmother.

What happens

Norah writes to Magdalen from Westmoreland House, Kensington, informing her that she has left her governess position due to unhappiness with the children and their grandmother. She expresses relief at leaving and a strong desire to meet with Magdalen, hoping to spend her saved money on a visit. Norah remains hopeful about finding new employment and emphasizes that the path to happiness, though harder for women, can be reached through patience.

Themes in this chapter

  • Family and Betrayal

    Norah's letter reveals the emotional distance and hardship she endured in her employment, contrasting with her deep longing for her sister Magdalen.

  • Gender and Power

    Norah reflects on the greater difficulty women face in finding happiness and the powerlessness of a governess under a domineering grandmother.

Characters to notice

  • Norah Vanstone

    Writes a letter to Magdalen from Kensington, having left her governess position due to unhappiness.

  • Magdalen Vanstone

    The recipient of Norah's letter; Norah longs to see her and asks where they can meet.

  • Miss Garth

    Norah asks Magdalen to address future letters to her at Miss Garth's.

Key passages

  • The way to happiness is often very hard to find; harder, I almost think, for women than for men. But if we only try patiently, and try long enough, we reach it at last—in heaven, if not on earth.

    Norah observes that the path to happiness is especially difficult for women, but believes that persistent patience will eventually lead to it, if not in this life then in the afterlife.

    Reflects Norah's resigned but hopeful outlook on the challenges women face.