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Nightmare Abbey · Chapter

XII explained

The chapter revolves around ghost stories and supernatural anecdotes shared among the guests at Nightmare Abbey, culminating in a staged apparition that causes panic.

What happens

The chapter revolves around ghost stories and supernatural anecdotes shared among the guests at Nightmare Abbey, culminating in a staged apparition that causes panic. Mr. Toobad jumps into the moat and is rescued by Mr. Asterias and his son, who mistake him for a mermaid. The event reinforces Mr. Toobad's belief in the devil's influence.

Themes in this chapter

  • The Gothic and the Supernatural

    The entire chapter is built around ghost stories, a staged apparition, and the characters' varied reactions, highlighting the Gothic fascination with the supernatural.

  • Satire of Literary and Philosophical Fashions

    Mr. Flosky's pseudo-philosophical discourse on ghosts and the characters' credulity satirize the Romantic and Gothic literary trends of the time.

Characters to notice

  • Honourable Mr. Listless

    Inquires about ghosts from Mr. Flosky, expresses nervousness, and hides under a sofa during the apparition.

  • Mr. Flosky

    Discourses on the nature of ghosts, claiming to have seen many, and flees when the actual apparition appears.

  • Reverend Mr. Larynx

    Relates his own ghost sighting and flees in panic, overturning a table on Mr. Glowry's foot.

  • Mr. Toobad

    Panics, jumps out a window into the moat, is netted by Mr. Asterias, and blames the devil for the night's events.

  • Mr. Hilary

    Offers psychological explanations for ghost sightings and laughs at Mr. Toobad's misadventure.

  • Mr. Asterias

    On watch for a mermaid, he and his son net Mr. Toobad from the moat.

  • Mr. Glowry

    Roars in pain when the table is overturned on his foot.

  • Marionetta Celestina O'Carroll

    Screams and flees with Mrs. Hilary upon seeing the apparition.

Key passages

  • I once saw a ghost myself, in my study, which is the last place where anyone but a ghost would look for me.

    The Reverend Mr. Larynx claims to have encountered a ghost in his own study, a room where only a ghost would think to find him.

    Highlights the absurdity of ghost sightings in mundane settings.

  • It was an idea with the force of a sensation.

    Mr. Flosky describes a ghost as a thought so vivid it feels real.

    Reflects the philosophical debate between imagination and reality.

  • You have caught an odd fish, indeed.

    Mr. Hilary jokes that Mr. Asterias has netted a strange creature, referring to Mr. Toobad.

    Comic relief after the chaotic apparition scene.