Moby-Dick · Chapter
VI: The Street explained
Ishmael describes the diverse and cosmopolitan character of New Bedford's streets, populated by foreign sailors, cannibals, and green country bumpkins seeking fortune in whaling.
What happens
Ishmael describes the diverse and cosmopolitan character of New Bedford's streets, populated by foreign sailors, cannibals, and green country bumpkins seeking fortune in whaling. He contrasts this with the town's surprising opulence, built entirely on the wealth harvested from the oceans, and notes the beauty of its gardens and women.
Themes in this chapter
Race and Cultural Difference
The chapter vividly depicts the multicultural, sometimes shocking, mix of people in the whaling port: 'actual cannibals stand chatting at street corners; savages outright' alongside 'green Vermonters' and the town's wealthy elite.
Isolation and Community
Explores the unique, insular community formed by the whaling industry, which transforms a 'scraggy scoria' into a place of opulence and draws people from forests and distant islands into a shared, maritime-focused society.
Characters to notice
- Ishmael
Narrates his observations of New Bedford's streets, expressing initial astonishment at its inhabitants and reflecting on the source of the town's wealth.
- Queequeg
Mentioned as the 'outlandish individual' who first astonished Ishmael, now contextualized as one of many exotic figures in the port.
Key passages
“In thoroughfares nigh the docks, any considerable seaport will frequently offer to view the queerest looking nondescripts from foreign parts.”
Major seaports near the docks always display a strange assortment of people from around the world.
Establishes the cosmopolitan nature of whaling ports.
“Yes; all these brave houses and flowery gardens came from the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans. One and all, they were harpooned and dragged up hither from the bottom of the sea.”
All of New Bedford's grand homes and cultivated landscapes were paid for by whaling; the wealth was literally hauled from the world's oceans.
Explains the direct, brutal source of the town's refined wealth.
“They are mostly young, of stalwart frames; fellows who have felled forests, and now seek to drop the axe and snatch the whale-lance.”
They are strong young men who once worked as lumberjacks and now come to hunt whales instead.
Describes the transition of labor from land to sea, highlighting the rural origins of many whalers.