Mirèio · Chapter
Canto V: The Battle explained
Vincen and Ourrias meet on the Crau and engage in a violent physical confrontation over their rivalry for Mirèio.
What happens
Vincen and Ourrias meet on the Crau and engage in a violent physical confrontation over their rivalry for Mirèio. Vincen initially triumphs, but Ourrias treacherously attacks him with a trident after being released.
Themes in this chapter
Love Across Social Boundaries
Vincen, a basket-weaver, and Ourrias, a herdsman, fight over Mirèio, highlighting class tensions and romantic rivalry.
Parental Authority vs. Filial Rebellion
Vincen's defiance of social norms and his pursuit of Mirèio against likely parental disapproval is implicit in the conflict.
Sacrifice and Tragic Love
Vincen's willingness to risk death for Mirèio and the violent outcome foreshadow the tragic elements of their love.
Characters to notice
- Vincen
Engages in a brutal fistfight with Ourrias over Mirèio, initially winning but then being treacherously attacked.
- Ourrias
Provoked by jealousy and insult, fights Vincen, loses, and then attacks him with a trident.
- Mirèio
Referenced as the object of both Vincen's and Ourrias's desire, and the cause of their conflict.
Key passages
“Now free at last, but dying, she doth raise Her pale lips for her sister's last embrace. So I! One kiss, and I will die to-night!”
Vincen compares his love for Mirèio to the doomed eel-grass flowers, saying he would die for a single kiss.
Vincen uses the metaphor of the Rhône eel-grass to express his desperate passion.
“Stopped Vincen thunderstruck. His wrath leaped high As leaps a fiery rocket to the sky.”
Vincen is shocked and enraged by Ourrias's insults.
Describes Vincen's immediate anger upon being confronted by Ourrias.
“They fall upon each other in the manner Of two young bulls who, in the vast savannah, ... Mad, blind with love, they paw, they stare, they spring;”
Vincen and Ourrias fight like two bulls competing for a heifer, driven by love and jealousy.
The simile emphasizes the primal, animalistic nature of their combat.
“Stir, and I crush you, ruffian! Vincen said: 'Tis not by feet that men are measurèd!”
Vincen warns Ourrias not to move, asserting that physical size does not determine worth.
Vincen's triumph over the larger Ourrias underscores his courage and moral superiority.