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Metropolis · Chapter

XX explained

Josaphat rushes to warn Freder that Maria has been captured by a mob.

What happens

Josaphat rushes to warn Freder that Maria has been captured by a mob. Freder and Josaphat race across a collapsing city, crossing a dangerous bridge to reach the cathedral square. Freder arrives to find the mob about to burn Maria at the stake. He is bound and forced to watch as the pyre is lit, but his bonds break. The woman on the pyre, whom Freder believes to be Maria, smiles and invites him to dance with her.

Themes in this chapter

  • Class Division and Exploitation

    The mob's hatred targets Freder as the son of Joh Fredersen, highlighting class antagonism.

  • Rebellion and Revolution

    The mob's violent actions and the burning of Yoshiwara represent a chaotic uprising against the ruling class.

  • Love and Sacrifice

    Freder's desperate attempt to save Maria and his willingness to die for her underscore the theme of sacrificial love.

Characters to notice

  • Freder

    Desperately races to save Maria, crosses a dangerous bridge, and is bound by the mob as the pyre is lit.

  • Josaphat

    Brings news of Maria's capture, accompanies Freder, and is injured when the car crashes.

  • Grot

    Opens the door for Josaphat, initially hostile but later shows remorse for the woman who saved his children.

  • Maria

    Captured by the mob and about to be burned at the stake; the woman on the pyre smiles and invites Freder to dance.

Key passages

  • Freder, they've taken Maria captive—

    Josaphat informs Freder that Maria has been captured.

    Key plot point that drives the chapter's action.

  • Dance with me, my dearest! Dance with me—!

    The woman on the pyre invites Freder to dance with her.

    Climactic moment blending horror and tragic romance.