Metamorphoses · Chapter
Story of Cycnus explained
Achilles battles the invulnerable Cycnus, son of Neptune, and ultimately strangles him.
What happens
Achilles battles the invulnerable Cycnus, son of Neptune, and ultimately strangles him. After Cycnus's death, his body is transformed into a swan by his father. The Greeks then hold a feast where they recount the deeds of war.
Themes in this chapter
Transformation and Metamorphosis
Cycnus is transformed into a swan by his father Neptune after his death.
Violence and Revenge
Achilles' relentless assault on Cycnus, culminating in strangulation, exemplifies the brutality of war.
Characters to notice
- Achilles
The Greek hero who battles and ultimately kills Cycnus by strangling him.
- Cycnus
Son of Neptune, invulnerable in body, who is strangled by Achilles and transformed into a swan.
- Neptune
Father of Cycnus, who transforms his son's body into a swan after his death.
- Hector
Mentioned as a Trojan warrior Achilles seeks but does not encounter in this chapter.
Key passages
“The vanish'd body from his arms was fled: His sea-god sire, to immortalize his frame, Had turn'd it to the bird that bears his name.”
Cycnus's body disappeared from Achilles' grasp because his father Neptune transformed him into a swan to make him immortal.
The metamorphosis of Cycnus into a swan.
“A truce succeeds the labours of this day, And arms suspended with a long delay.”
After the battle, a truce was declared and fighting stopped for a long time.
The pause in hostilities following the duel.