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Metamorphoses · Chapter

Hyacinthus Transformed Into a Flower explained

Apollo accidentally kills his beloved Hyacinthus while playing quoits.

What happens

Apollo accidentally kills his beloved Hyacinthus while playing quoits. Grief-stricken, Apollo transforms the boy's blood into a flower, inscribing it with signs of mourning. The Spartans honor Hyacinthus with annual festivals.

Themes in this chapter

  • Transformation and Metamorphosis

    Hyacinthus's blood is transformed into a flower, symbolizing death and rebirth.

  • Love and Desire

    Apollo's deep love for Hyacinthus leads to grief and the creation of a memorial flower.

Characters to notice

  • Apollo

    Accidentally kills Hyacinthus with a quoit and transforms his blood into a flower.

  • Hyacinthus

    A beautiful youth beloved by Apollo, killed by a misdirected quoit and transformed into a flower.

Key passages

  • A well-poised disk first hasty Phoebus threw; It cleft the air, and whistled as it flew; It reach'd the mark, a most surprising length, Which spoke an equal share of art and strength.

    Apollo threw a well-balanced quoit that cut through the air with a whistle and landed far, showing both skill and power.

    Describes the fatal throw that leads to Hyacinthus's death.

  • Behold, the blood which stain'd the verdant field Is blood no longer; but a flower full blown, Far brighter than the Tyrian scarlet, shone: A lily's form it took; its purple hue Was all that made a difference to the view

    The blood on the green ground turned into a fully bloomed flower, brighter than Tyrian scarlet, shaped like a lily but purple.

    The moment of transformation from blood to flower.