Metamorphoses · Chapter
House of Fame explained
The goddess Fame spreads news of the Trojan invasion across the world.
What happens
The goddess Fame spreads news of the Trojan invasion across the world. Protesilaus is the first Greek to land on Trojan soil, but he is slain by Hector. The Greeks eventually take the shore at great cost, discovering the strength of Priam's son and the valor of the Greek heroes.
Themes in this chapter
Fate and Prophecy
Fame's report of the invasion and Protesilaus's fated death as the first casualty highlight the inescapable course of war.
Violence and Revenge
The battle scene and Hector's killing of Protesilaus underscore the brutal violence of the Trojan conflict.
Characters to notice
Key passages
“Full in the midst of this created space, Between heaven, earth, and skies, there stands a place, Confining on all three, with triple bound, Whence all things, though remote, are view’d around, And thither bring their undulating sound.”
At the center of the universe, where heaven, earth, and sky meet, there is a place from which all distant things can be seen and where sounds converge.
Describes the location of the House of Fame.
“By Hector’s fatal hand Protesilaus falls, and bites the strand; Which with expense of blood the Grecians won, And proved the strength unknown of Priam’s son.”
Hector kills Protesilaus, who dies on the beach; the Greeks capture the shore only after heavy losses, discovering the might of Hector, Priam's son.
Recounts the death of Protesilaus and the Greek realization of Trojan strength.