Melmoth the Wanderer · Chapter
Chapter XI explained
Monçada describes his agonizing dream of an auto-da-fé, his desperate plea to Melmoth for salvation, and his subsequent confession to the Inquisition.
What happens
Monçada describes his agonizing dream of an auto-da-fé, his desperate plea to Melmoth for salvation, and his subsequent confession to the Inquisition. He reveals Melmoth's presence within the Inquisition itself, and recounts the terrifying fire that engulfs the prison, leading to chaos among the prisoners and the steadfastness of the Inquisitors.
Themes in this chapter
Suffering and Oppression
Monçada's dream vividly depicts the physical and psychological torment of the Inquisition's victims.
Temptation and Faith
Melmoth tempts Monçada with escape from the Inquisition in exchange for an incommunicable condition, testing his faith.
Supernatural and the Gothic
Melmoth's ability to infiltrate the Inquisition and influence dreams underscores his supernatural nature.
Characters to notice
- Juan di Monçada
Narrates his dream of being burned at an auto-da-fé, confesses to the Inquisition, and witnesses the fire.
- John Melmoth
Listens to Monçada's narrative and shudders at the mention of the 'incommunicable condition'.
- Stanton
Referenced by Melmoth in connection with the 'incommunicable condition' proposed in the madhouse.
Key passages
“I flung myself at his feet, and called on him to 'save me.'”
Monçada prostrates himself before Melmoth, begging for rescue.
Monçada's desperation leads him to seek help from the mysterious being.
“The heavens were all on fire—and the torches, held no longer in firm hands, gave a tremulous and pallid light.”
The sky blazed as the fire spread, and the guards' torches flickered weakly.
The conflagration creates a apocalyptic scene within the Inquisition.