María · Chapter
XXXVIII explained
Efraín arrives at the farms to find Feliciana, his old nurse, gravely ill.
What happens
Efraín arrives at the farms to find Feliciana, his old nurse, gravely ill. Despite his efforts to make her comfortable, she dies that evening. The slaves hold a vigil with a mournful hymn, and the next day Feliciana is buried. Juan Ángel, her son, is devastated and tries to prevent the burial. Efraín comforts him, promising that María, his mother, and Emma will care for him.
Themes in this chapter
Disease and Death
The chapter focuses on Feliciana's illness and death, and the mourning that follows.
Family and Duty
Efraín feels a duty to care for his old nurse and her son, and promises to take on a familial role for Juan Ángel.
Characters to notice
- Efraín
Arrives at the farms, arranges for Feliciana's care, and comforts Juan Ángel after her death.
- Feliciana
Efraín's old nurse, dies after a severe illness.
- Juan Ángel
Feliciana's son, grieves deeply and tries to stop the burial.
- the doctor
Attends Feliciana and pronounces her death.
Key passages
“She will not live through the day.”
The doctor predicts that Feliciana will die before the day ends.
The doctor's grim prognosis is delivered to Efraín.
“It is not your mother that you see here. She is in heaven. God will not be pleased with your despair.”
Efraín tells Juan Ángel that his mother is in heaven and that his despair would displease God.
Efraín attempts to console Juan Ángel at the graveside.