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María · Chapter

XXXVII explained

Efraín's father formally asks María to promise to marry Efraín upon his return from Europe.

What happens

Efraín's father formally asks María to promise to marry Efraín upon his return from Europe. María agrees, with conditions that Efraín go cheerfully and study hard. The family shares an emotional evening, with Efraín struggling to control his sorrow at the impending separation. Plans are made to visit the farm, where Feliciana is ill.

Themes in this chapter

  • Love and Sacrifice

    María and Efraín's love is expressed through promises and conditions that require sacrifice, as Efraín must leave for Europe.

  • Family and Duty

    The family gathers to support Efraín's journey, with parents guiding the betrothal and emphasizing duty to study and return.

Characters to notice

  • Efraín

    Struggles with sorrow over impending departure, receives formal betrothal promise from María.

  • María

    Promises to marry Efraín upon his return, sets conditions for his cheerful departure and hard study.

  • Papa

    Formally asks María to marry Efraín, sets conditions, and shows affection.

  • Mamma

    Comforts Efraín, encourages him to be strong, and promises to treat María as a daughter.

  • Emma

    Present at dinner, conveys messages from friends, and shows dejection at Efraín's departure.

  • Feliciana

    Reported to be worse, with Doctor Mayn having to leave for Cali.

Key passages

  • “On condition,” said María, “that he goes cheerfully⁠—as much so as he can.”

    María sets a condition that Efraín should leave with a cheerful heart.

    María's condition reflects her selflessness and concern for Efraín's well-being.

  • “That you always love me as you do now,” she replied, and her hand pressed mine.

    María asks Efraín to love her forever as he does at this moment.

    María's only personal condition is enduring love, highlighting her deep affection.