Little Dorrit · Chapter
Containing the Whole Science of Government explained
Arthur Clennam persists in his attempt to obtain information about William Dorrit's debt from the Circumlocution Office, encountering the obstructive and absurd bureaucracy embodied by Barnacle junior, Mr.
What happens
Arthur Clennam persists in his attempt to obtain information about William Dorrit's debt from the Circumlocution Office, encountering the obstructive and absurd bureaucracy embodied by Barnacle junior, Mr. Wobbler, and Mr. Tite Barnacle. He is given forms and vague instructions but no real answers. Outside, he meets Mr. Meagles, who is angrily confronting a short man, later revealed to be Daniel Doyce, after a frustrating experience at the same office.
Themes in this chapter
Bureaucracy and Institutional Corruption
The Circumlocution Office embodies the absurd and obstructive nature of government bureaucracy, where officials avoid straightforward answers and prioritize procedure over justice.
Social Class and Hypocrisy
Mr. Barnacle's disdain for the 'Public' and his self-importance highlight the hypocrisy of the upper classes who control institutions while remaining detached from the people they serve.
Characters to notice
- Arthur Clennam
Persistently seeks information about William Dorrit's debt from the Circumlocution Office, enduring bureaucratic runarounds.
- Mr. Meagles
Encountered by Arthur outside the Circumlocution Office, visibly angry and collaring a short man after his own frustrating experience.
- Daniel Doyce
The short man collared by Mr. Meagles; a practical-looking man with grey hair and deep lines of cogitation, holding a spectacle-case.
- Ferdinand Barnacle
The engaging young Barnacle who gives Arthur vague advice and a lot of forms, embodying the Circumlocution Office's obstruction.
- Mr. Tite Barnacle
The oppressive and impracticable head of the Circumlocution Office, who refuses to give Arthur a straightforward answer.
Key passages
“I want to know the precise nature of the claim of the Crown against a prisoner for debt, named Dorrit.”
Arthur Clennam persistently asks for the specific details of the government's claim against the debtor William Dorrit.
Arthur's repeated inquiry underscores his determination to cut through bureaucratic obfuscation.
“The Circumlocution Department, sir, is not responsible for any gentleman's assumptions.”
Mr. Barnacle deflects responsibility by stating the department does not answer to personal interpretations.
This exemplifies the department's principle of never giving a straightforward answer.
“It is competent to any member of the—Public—to memorialise the Circumlocution Department.”
Any citizen may formally petition the Circumlocution Department, but only through the proper channels.
Mr. Barnacle's hesitation before saying 'Public' reveals his contempt for ordinary citizens.