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Les Misérables · Chapter

Volume II: Cosette explained

This volume introduces Cosette's early life, her suffering under the Thénardiers, and her eventual rescue by Jean Valjean, who becomes a father figure to her.

What happens

This volume introduces Cosette's early life, her suffering under the Thénardiers, and her eventual rescue by Jean Valjean, who becomes a father figure to her.

Themes in this chapter

  • Social Injustice and Poverty

    Cosette's exploitation and the Thénardiers' greed highlight systemic injustices faced by the poor.

  • Redemption and Transformation

    Valjean's rescue of Cosette marks a turning point in his journey toward redemption.

Characters to notice

  • Cosette

    The central child character, enduring harsh treatment from the Thénardiers.

  • Jean Valjean

    Rescues Cosette from the Thénardiers and becomes her protector.

  • Thénardier

    Exploits Cosette and overcharges for her care.

  • Madame Thénardier

    Abuses and mistreats Cosette while favoring her own daughters.

  • Fantine

    Cosette's deceased mother, whose dying wish was for Valjean to care for her daughter.

Key passages

  • Cosette was a little girl of eight, thin and pale, with a look of terror in her eyes.

    Cosette, an eight-year-old girl, appeared frail and frightened.

    Describes Cosette's physical and emotional state under the Thénardiers' care.

  • The Thénardier inn was a den of misery and greed.

    The Thénardiers' inn was a place of suffering and avarice.

    Highlights the oppressive environment Cosette endured.

Les Misérables — Volume II: Cosette Explained