Les Misérables · Chapter
A Successful Interrogatory explained
Fauchelevent, Jean Valjean, and Cosette arrive at the convent in Rue Petit-Picpus.
What happens
Fauchelevent, Jean Valjean, and Cosette arrive at the convent in Rue Petit-Picpus. Fauchelevent successfully passes the prioress's interrogation by posing as Jean Valjean's brother and Cosette's grandfather. Cosette is admitted as a charity pupil, and Jean Valjean is installed as an assistant gardener under the name Ultime Fauchelevent. The prioress's favorable decision is influenced by her observation that Cosette will grow up ugly, which aligns with the convent's preference for plain girls as potential nuns.
Themes in this chapter
Redemption and Transformation
Jean Valjean's entry into the convent under a new identity represents a further step in his transformation and search for sanctuary, building on his redemption arc.
Suffering and Sacrifice
Cosette's silent suffering and fear during her day at the fruiterer's, and the sacrifices made by Fauchelevent and Jean Valjean to secure safety, underscore the theme of enduring hardship for a better future.
Characters to notice
- Father Fauchelevent
Orchestrates the entry of Jean Valjean and Cosette into the convent, posing as Jean Valjean's brother and Cosette's grandfather. His successful interrogation and prior deeds elevate his status within the convent.
- Jean Valjean
Enters the convent with Cosette, remaining silent during the interrogation. He is officially installed as an assistant gardener under the alias Ultime Fauchelevent.
- Cosette
Brought to the convent after a day of fearful silence. She is admitted as a charity pupil, with the prioress noting she will grow up ugly, which works in her favor.
- Mother Crucifixion
Mentioned in the context of Fauchelevent's earlier success: her coffin was retained under the altar, contributing to his reputation.
- Gribier
The gravedigger who was spared a fine thanks to Fauchelevent's actions, adding to Fauchelevent's standing.
Key passages
“She will grow up ugly.”
The prioress predicts that Cosette will not be beautiful, which ironically makes her more desirable as a future nun.
This observation by the prioress is a key factor in Cosette's admission to the convent school.
“There is nothing which examines like a downcast eye.”
A lowered gaze can be the most penetrating form of scrutiny.
Describes the prioress's method of evaluating Jean Valjean during the interrogation.